Country Guide • Gabon

Flag of Gabon

This West African country with the Atlantic as its western border is also bounded by Equatorial Guinea, Cameroon, and the Congo. Most of the country is covered by a dense tropical forest.

Official NameGabonese Republic
Area267,667km² (103,346mile²)
Population1,400,000
ContinentAfrica
Population per mile²13
Capital CityLibreville
ReligionsRoman Catholic 75%, Protestant 20%, indigenous beliefs 4%, Muslim 1%
LanguageFrench, although Fang is spoken widely in the north and Myene as well as Bateke are also spoken
GovernmentUnitary Multiparty Republic
CurrencyCfa Franc
GDP$7 billion
GDP per Head$5,700
Natural ResourcesIron ore, petroleum, manganese, uranium, gold and timber
Land UseArable Land 1%
AgricultureCocoa, coffee, sugar, palm oil, rubber, cattle, softwoods and fish
IndustryFood and beverages, textiles, lumber, petroleum, mining, ship repairing
TourismThere can often be difficulties in getting a visa to Gabon. Therefore tourism is not rife in this country. If you do travel there most of the country is covered in dense forests
Natural HazardsNone
Health RisksCholera, yellow fever, malaria
ClimateGabon has an equatorial climate that has hot, wet and humid conditions. During the wet season heavy rainfall occurs with the average annual rainfall being 98 inches but between June - September there is virtually no rain. Temperatures are fairly constant with little variation all year round. Average temperature ranges in Libreville are from 24°C to 27°C all year
TimeGMT/UTC+1 hour
National DaysMarch 12
VisasAll visitors need visas, proof of onward travel is also required. You will be asked to produce a valid yellow fever vaccination certificate on arrival in the country. Failure to do so will result in a further vaccination being administered for which a charge is made
British EmbassyEmbassy Details

Information Only

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