Country Guide • Liechtenstein

Flag of Liechtenstein

Liechtenstein is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bound by the Austria province of Vorarlberg to the east and the Swiss cantons of St. Gallen and Graubunden to the west. Around 40% of the country lies in the upper Rhine River Valley occupying the broad flood plain while the reminder of the country is part of the Alps Mountain Ranges, which have extensive forests with meadows at high levels.

Official NamePrincipality of Liechtenstein
Area160km² (62mile²)
Population33,000
ContinentEurope
Population per mile²537
Capital CityVaduz
Religions87% Roman Catholic, 8% Protestant
LanguageGerman
GovernmentHereditary constitutional monarchy
Member of EUNo
CurrencySwiss Franc
GDP$825 million
GDP per Head$25,000
Natural ResourcesHydroelectric potential and arable land
Land UseArable Land 25%
AgricultureBarley, wheat, barley, corn, potatoes, livestock and dairy products
IndustryBusiness Services, Ceramics, Light Machinery, Metal Working, Pharmaceuticals, Precision Instruments, Processed Foods, Textiles, Tourism
TourismLiechtenstein is very similar to Switzerland so great for mountains, fresh air and great skiing
Natural HazardsNone
Health RisksAltitude sickness
ClimateLiechtenstein has an alpine climate with mild winters. The climate is greatly influenced by a warm south wind called the Fohn, which comes hastily in spring. Average annual rainfall varies from 6 to 47 inches and up to 71 inches in the alpine regions. Average temperature ranges in summer are from 20 to 28°C to a minimum of -15°C in winter
TimeGMT/UTC+2 hours
National DaysAugust 15
VisasCitizens of Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, South Africa, the UK and the USA do not require visas for visits of up to three months
British EmbassyEmbassy Details

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