Country Guide • Nauru
Nauru, the world’s smallest republic, is an oval-shaped outcrop, and is an island located in the west central Pacific Ocean. situated in the Central Pacific, west of Kiribati. It is surrounded by a reef which is exposed at low tide.
Official Name | Republic of Nauru |
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Area | 21km² (8mile²) |
Population | 12,000 |
Continent | Australia/Oceania |
Population per mile² | 1,550 |
Capital City | No capital city although Yaren is the main administrative district |
Religions | 58% Protestant, 24% Roman Catholic, 8% Confucian and Taoist |
Language | Nauruan (official) and English |
Government | Republic |
Currency | Australian Dollar |
GDP | $60 million |
GDP per Head | $5,000 |
Natural Resources | Phosphates, fish |
Land Use | Arable Land 0% |
Agriculture | Coconuts |
Industry | Fishing, Phosphate Mining and Tourism |
Tourism | Much of this island has been stripped due to its phosphate mining. Nauru is not a typical tourist destination and as such has little to offer. Diving around the reefs is good and there are some sunken World War II wrecks to explore too |
Natural Hazards | Periodic droughts and Monsoons |
Health Risks | None |
Climate | Nauru has a tropical climate with a dry season from March - October and a wet season from November - February with average humidity between 70 to 80% all year. Average annual rainfall is 18 inches with most falling during the wet season when monsoons occur. Average temperature ranges are from 23 to 32°C throughout the year |
Time | GMT/UTC+12 hours |
National Days | January 31 Independence Day, May 17 Constitution Day |
Visas | British passport holders and all other foreign nationals now require a visa for Nauru. This must be obtained before your arrival in Nauru. For details on how to obtain a visa please contact the following:- Nauru High Commission, Ratu Sukuna House, Victoria Parade, PO Box 2420, Government Buildings, Suva, Republic of Fiji; (Tel: 00 679 331 3566 ; Fax: 00 678 338 7115) ; e-mail: aurulands@connect.com.fj |
British Embassy | Embassy Details |
Information Only
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