Echinococcosis Alveolar Hydatid disease

AHD results from being infected with the larval stage of Echinococcus multilocularis, a microscopic tapeworm (1—4 millimetres) found in foxes, coyotes, dogs and cats. Although human cases are rare, infection in humans causes parasitic tumours to form in the liver, and, less commonly, the lungs, brain, and other organs. If left untreated, infection with AHD can be fatal. The disease occurs worldwide.

Manifestations: Larvae produce cysts in primary the liver, but can spread to the whole body: The cysts are slow growing so they may not produce symptoms for many years.

Diagnosis and treatment: Diagnosis is based on finding cysts in the liver by CT-scans. Treatment is available.

Prevent Echinococcosis:

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