Country Guide • Suriname

Flag of Suriname

Suriname is located along the north east coast of South America.It is bordered to the north by the Atlantic Ocean, to the east by the Marowijne River (which forms the border with French Guiana), to the west by the Corantijn River (which forms the border with Guyana), and to the south by forests, savannahs and mountains which separate it from Brazil.

Official NameRepublic of Suriname
Area163,265km² (63,037mile²)
Population435,500
ContinentSouth America
Population per mile²7
Capital CityParamaribo
Religions22% Roman Catholic, 15% Moravian, 26% Hindu, 19% Muslim and the remainder follow local native tribal beliefs.
LanguageDutch (official), English (widely spoken), Sranang Tongo (Surinamese, sometimes called Taki-Taki, is native language of Creoles and much of the younger population and is lingua franca among others), Hindustani (a dialect of Hindi), Javanese
GovernmentRepublic
CurrencySurinamese Dollar
GDP$1.5 billion
GDP per Head$3,500
Natural ResourcesTimber, hydropower, fish, kaolin, shrimp, bauxite, gold, and small amounts of nickel, copper, platinum and iron ore
Land UseArable Land 0.37%
AgricultureBananas, paddy rice, palm kernels, coconuts, plantains, peanuts; beef, chickens; forest products and shrimp
IndustryDutch (official), English (widely spoken), Sranang Tongo (Surinamese, sometimes called Taki-Taki, is native language of Creoles and much of the younger population and is lingua franca among others), Hindustani (a dialect of Hindi), Javanese
TourismSuriname has its own fair share of nature parks and reserves. Suriname is an unusual cultural enclave with an extraordinary ethnic variety deriving from Dutch colonization with many examples of Dutch colonial architecture
Natural HazardsNone
Health Risks 
ClimateSuriname has a tropical climate that is characterised by high rainfall, high humidity and hot temperatures. There are four seasons, two dry seasons from August to November and February to April as well as two wet seasons from April to August and November to February, although none of the seasons are completely wet or dry. Average annual rainfall in Paramaribo is 87 inches and average temperature ranges are approx. 26°C throughout the year
TimeGMT/UTC-3 hours
National DaysNovember 25 - Independence Day
VisasBritish visitors require visas to enter Suriname. They must be obtained in advance. Visa information can be obtained from the Suriname Consulate in Amsterdam; (Tel: +11 31 206 426 137; Fax: +11 31 206 465 311). Virtually all other visitors require a visa also
British EmbassyEmbassy Details

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